Senin, 23 Desember 2013

subjunctive contruction


Subjunctive Construction
Merupakan sebuah bentuk kata kerja yang digunakan untuk menyatakan situasi yang tidak nyata atau berebeda dengan kenyataan, kebutuhan dan saran. Biasanya menggunakan kata : wish, as, if, as though.
Present subjunctive construction
o   Bentuk present menggunakan bare invinitive, yaitu kata kerja bentuk sederhana tanpa penambahan –s/-es meskipun subjek yang digunakan orang ketiga seperti: the man, mather, I, she, he.
o   Penngunaan verb be sepert “ is, are”  diganti dengan “be”
Past subjunctive construction
o   Bentuk past sama dengan past indicative/ normal. Pengunaan verb be seperti “was / were” diganti “were”
Contoh:
1.      I wish my mather were nice to him.
2.      I recommend that she take a English class.
3.      The doctor suggest that tea water be replaced with white water.
4.      It is desirable that they be on time.
5.      It is necessary that she prepare for the next exam.
6.      If I were a millionaire, I would donate my money for charity.
7.      I wish he were here to repair my computer.
8.      Everybody wishes that sarah were able to contrl her emotion
9.      I wouldn’t be panic if I were you.
10.  Robi acts as through he were a king.

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